Free Will
Definition:
Free will is the God-given capacity to make meaningful choices between real alternatives. It is not absolute autonomy, but genuine responsibility. In the biblical worldview, free will is essential for agape love, moral accountability, and spiritual formation. Without it, love would be programmed, obedience would be robotic, and growth would be impossible.
Biblical Basis:
- Deuteronomy 30:19 — “I have set before you life and death… therefore choose life…”
- Joshua 24:15 — “Choose this day whom you will serve…”
- Galatians 5:13 — “For you were called to freedom… only do not use your freedom as an opportunity for the flesh…”
Theological Significance:
Free will is not the enemy of God’s sovereignty—it’s part of His design. God created beings who can respond to Him freely, because only free beings can truly love. While sin has impaired our will, it has not destroyed it. Grace does not bypass the will—it awakens and transforms it. In discipleship, free will is not just a one-time decision; it’s the daily choice to follow, obey, and love.
How We Use It in DiscipleLife:
Free will is foundational to understanding why God gave us the ability to rebel—and why He allows suffering. It explains the presence of the tree in Eden, the necessity of the cross, and the power of the Spirit-led life. Every step on this trail involves choice—real, consequential, daily choices.
Related Terms:
[Agape], [Image of God], [Responsibility], [Obedience], [Sanctification], [Sin]
